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"I LOVE YOU" in:
* U9 w! O6 Y- X: c) }% g# D8 z% a- e6 k& M6 f# O% x
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou! }! p0 s$ b6 j' G7 R) `2 V
: Ek het jou lief+ L2 S7 x" F p, o' b) a
Albanian : Te dua- @" w' r' P/ S3 s
: Te dashuroj0 `! q4 E3 p7 Q; Q+ D
: Ti je zemra ime/ ~/ J3 e; G: Y k( J
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
& f9 e0 i9 c+ C" iAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
- E a* e& M1 y" l. W) X0 {Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
4 D/ ~0 Y( t0 v4 u. p0 P : Afekrischalehou( K/ y: F; O, @) ?8 T
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
, U, U h" k6 E' A- k: z : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)4 R3 T' f, O0 \0 _* g
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
' a+ \) i5 K, n : __ ( )
7 H: O6 ~+ {0 C* U; i% L. x9 R : ( ) |__|
5 e- D' ^- Z. A. K3 @ : |__| __ __ | |
& r( s$ h/ G* ?3 u : | |( )( )|__| __
7 p* W7 k2 F" `) q/ u5 z : |__||__||__|| | / )
8 Z% [& m s* L0 W1 `7 z$ ~$ W : | (__)(__) | / /
7 q( }) u3 p5 v' J : | |/ /
! x8 G+ } n- `- M: e : | / /
$ @( g0 V8 ?$ M0 M( M& U$ _& T : \ /! L% `9 |' ~0 _) X, q: B' |9 W
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
. w* {6 w4 E, s6 |* L French, '~n' as in French. @9 {/ {2 y p" L# j5 X$ ]. m( o( Z
'salon'); I) p# [: s+ m9 D/ A9 E
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
. f% O/ r4 M+ L6 s. m : Ohiboki (male to female)6 O1 _+ |$ T% A1 \% w- d+ q3 s+ H
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
! P0 K+ P7 |/ Z8 K$ I or two females) M5 I( F" d3 p4 u( h
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females2 G" U( M! J+ n4 j2 B, X
to female)
/ P9 `8 ]# q) V" J8 O& Y : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)% U* K! T( |2 ?: H$ C0 x3 M
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
9 s3 \! L; W% [5 o' i( P1 N3 A males or two females) W. b. z% G( e% M- R ]
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more. K! W Q) ^5 E
than two males)- r" {1 y. e: J. V) j
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more0 x3 N v2 t. i- Z1 z
than two females)' v, s f7 j7 {; w, l! P7 S
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)3 S8 f/ q$ i* d2 [
: Ooheboka (female to male)9 C7 H$ d; f& I% ]7 g- K
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
: G, `0 J5 O) t/ Q : Ana behibek (male to female)
7 [& f0 t* _4 z0 V- X; E# f. r : Ahebich (male to female)
$ V( s* S- p- ` : Ahebik (female to male)
' s! H. f6 P' F2 ^# S4 |3 ? : Ana ahebik2 X$ z6 r) k9 | k8 a
: Ib'n hebbak
, }6 q; i9 k+ `9 s. s% q0 z : Ana ba-heb-bak5 V$ p& n0 z3 @5 l
: Bahibak (female to male); j) q8 |& z! y& b' A
: Bahibik (male to female)% ~* H q) F' a. H: {
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male): A. C( g0 E5 e8 ~
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)4 m/ A U; U! B8 q& F; q
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more, |2 R4 U Y) ]0 r8 G
than one male)
8 o6 V# ?5 k8 b0 ~" ]5 h2 A6 n9 H : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance): g6 A0 |9 B: y9 s- i3 s# F' q+ r
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek: t: ^) `& w$ Z* [: t% y9 H! r
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
5 |: J8 _( ?! |0 ?Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo0 b0 @9 n% H% H' B5 M
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
: `5 F! u4 G9 ?* B, S9 \. x4 Y- C6 X) I0 E: ]
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi* A5 ]- k( c6 g# X
Basque : Maite zaitut
b7 m, ~: w. S: ? : Nere maitea ("My love.")3 ~* K$ [1 {, G5 m8 _
Bassa : Mengweswe5 ^# c* J* y: j' X8 _7 L
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
- G- T3 p) P& uBemba : Ndikufuna
8 r! o* F. q0 W3 W& A) M. `Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi) u, e' T) M* P$ [( B
: Ami tomay bhalobashi) Y/ z, T8 H+ }9 s' d% f! ~
: Ami tomake bahlobashi8 q" W) H% E f! M
Berber : Lakh tirikh3 e# X: c( J9 _% ^
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka" F/ t8 H7 m) q5 z5 ]7 S' U$ p
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
* u* [! {# ]* \: T. R6 XBosnian : Volim te' \% G: B# ?2 i2 u/ f
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
6 [( w5 R$ D3 {9 j0 PBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
4 W5 m0 s4 ] R' K/ i1 m$ m/ E : Amo te" [+ k1 O" _2 g* Y0 Y3 `# A( b
Bulgarian : Obicham te
& q2 y) z& V7 w8 w X' w J- j: E6 W : As te obeicham1 O% o3 v( z% _- g$ H. x
: As te obicham
( T, S/ I2 l6 M' x0 g' k6 ? H+ j : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
* `! I. o% d4 D$ F) s/ a3 hBurmese : Chit pa de
$ S( _- `: b+ O: P1 Y0 G
4 Q- x( t7 ^! rCajun : Mi aime jou6 G3 c7 {- n: Z. r3 N
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah2 X( `: D; U/ N8 Q6 g+ X! Y# G
: Bon sro lanh oon. G: f3 }: F5 P/ z Z9 J/ Y
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
7 @0 a# T2 e; n8 H2 Z! c : Je t'aime ("I like you")" N- d1 G6 Q! r1 L K
: Je t'adore ("I love you")
5 c2 N. F6 j% G9 }8 Z. p# ]& NCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)( Y5 W( W, d3 M6 Y |
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
' ?! d/ y: b, @3 m : T'estime (Valencian)3 y( l- B& l8 D: y# B4 \3 i
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
# u7 Z; {. D! w3 @ z) N( }0 r# s2 qCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw3 o9 `8 V' Z' X- t( d- ^" p
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
0 E: e/ Z* |) V: T5 [Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
5 t% L" U' g( |5 ^5 cCheyenne : Ne mohotatse7 o6 @+ {7 D J5 z
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda1 M$ W m5 a5 w' t6 z
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
( _7 n8 ]1 y9 P0 gChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)1 x2 J, R \" l
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)* @( D% p% S; P' } o
: Wo oi ney ( " )8 X/ _# N; v7 @5 L; p, N9 n1 E" Y
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
3 h( k, N6 |9 I/ e : Ngai on ni ( " )
' o0 k8 L5 O. d$ y5 K- T$ O : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
/ ]* S$ X# h2 Z* h : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)$ i+ a8 b- C* P& I
: Wo ie ni ( " )5 w3 R, p/ G V; R% G% g
: Wuo ai nee ( " )
* x( a& F* v4 l, s8 u' x' ` : Wo ay ni ( " )
4 ~- J$ k3 {0 U6 \# E' i* Q : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
6 A4 D6 T J, J; e: O/ x : Ngo ai nong (Wu)- ]: r# R4 ]4 X8 e) t1 o6 H
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)0 K. p! K6 H& @
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
1 M3 v: x+ N# l: W8 ~$ kCreol : Mi aime jou2 M' c/ w; O6 Z
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
$ d# e* ]8 G! H m! h% h! Q# g! b : Volim te (used in common speech)
, b0 d( K5 ^2 k. [9 UCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
9 `8 r2 d6 ^) y. E6 z* t : Volim vas (used in common speech)" R6 _! C# a7 Y& F' X* F& B
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",: @% n" ]) G$ ]$ A2 Z/ T' \
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
& X4 W) t5 e! M6 I* L ^ Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)" V3 w- N2 {$ X" Z1 i
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry): x! @% j. Z! H& F
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
! S3 e0 v: @3 x: |+ z& @ on top of the 'e' in te, which is4 Q; l# N$ l7 ^. U9 d: k1 W* ]
pronounced 'ye')2 e* K r- v. U* G+ q
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
' q6 A4 D' n8 m4 {7 S : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
+ `0 ]- D x) J( ]# n, Z) Q9 s) f you (very much)", often
5 c. s1 ?# S# g% A4 H3 M& q used and prefered)* @+ k, x& T1 o7 u/ e1 |( |
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
/ T1 e% n: A- e4 R. B8 k
6 r, _: q* r4 U9 B: }2 p% x/ p5 t( IDanish : Jeg elsker dig0 h+ I: I9 j. m, I1 K
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
. \: ]& J" G( m3 Y) n& DDutch : Ik hou van je1 t% M3 e) Z. G* U: V3 t
: Ik hou van jou
/ r3 O( w7 n* j& X2 @, [ : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)' i' h5 S+ Z: S5 P. S$ w+ S
: Ik bemin jou ( " )3 Y8 S: Q% x3 u {; k/ k& {' f
: Ik heb je lief ( " )
* G- y0 D4 @/ c) D% W0 Q : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")1 y& I' Q, D" [
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
; u5 p, R x2 N, \0 \" J: a" @ : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
$ P+ a1 }7 O9 F! Z, F : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
N* T$ h ^3 F9 a/ D/ @; N3 U6 O : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
5 p+ u+ K$ e- d, I : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
1 R6 @$ u Q2 R : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
4 W& [! v' X4 h. t" e, L% ] : Ik vind je heel aardig much")$ E# I4 U% Q! }( _; l/ ^ X
: Ik zie je graag, [5 c, Y, i5 F9 ?/ X
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")& g. Y- K+ \" }7 F, s
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
: h2 n1 @7 w0 h1 e (the last two are more superficial, thus more* D4 I- X) \& z: i8 P
suitable for male to male)
7 L/ S$ X( S2 \6 s, a7 X
3 y% v2 B! \/ [6 [) d8 WEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
4 X9 q9 y0 q" T& M' }English : I love you7 R% E; b! ~6 P9 n4 V1 e
: I adore you( N4 P1 D; T! y; Y0 C
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)
( X1 y# j* h9 p8 _- p! W& eEsperanto : Mi amas vin T' X0 l3 Y" N. i
Estonian : Mina armastan sind) A$ w& h! I% F. |) X* R
: Ma armastan sind( l' {6 K5 r% b8 Y" Z0 n, \
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
! h4 o) c: ?( U' O0 J; j/ U1 k" T
3 }( Z' F3 J! J2 ~1 B HFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
3 F! o K3 h# w, ]Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you"): Y: F! }9 {/ l* M
: Asheghetam1 f0 n t) b7 t, }. A
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")8 u* A2 `8 [$ L& a* T. D! d- D# Q
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")9 e: J2 y( _3 w! O( b" q! z
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
5 G" B* T6 D) V : Iniibig kita
+ j6 f- u8 k+ C : Mahal kita
, B8 o7 z3 k5 u9 c6 LFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
4 S8 E2 b- V9 ], n : Rakastan sinua( ^; \, b2 L. Z& H% `
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")* }" S" a6 F$ _+ a; _% F; A
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua( L2 a+ i/ }# K# Z0 K; @" {
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
/ `! d7 f0 ?4 ^0 s' GFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
' S* j6 w. j$ y4 w7 j( Q : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
/ e. J5 P8 n8 k& b" W& b between lovers)
1 t9 N; c7 ~+ G* v8 H, H : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
4 x( a! L- d: L and family, not for lovers)9 q( K: o+ ~ p7 Z h5 j8 |+ ^6 b5 x
French (formal) : Je vous aime
, b8 W: ?9 C% ~/ b6 N
1 e1 F% z% O: ~. m# vGaelic : Ta gra agam ort
% Z* b8 M0 ^+ q- i8 a : Moo graugh hoo
: k2 V" d2 w0 ~- k" EGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
- r; J& ]3 \* }* q4 v8 v6 ]: ~4 bGerman : Ich liebe dich+ ^- ?6 I4 M: M4 K# m! J/ {
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and% [3 j( t' l- w" k: {9 o
conservative)& x2 d3 k9 }" v: N3 j8 K
German dialects:! [2 S3 ~! `4 e7 J( O- G
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern% g) b+ b$ i. _: I. s7 r1 Q( e
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a"); \$ H( H- n) `) i6 }( o' H+ l& H
: I lieb di
- S+ O A' l. y' l! ]Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
0 b! D) a( M, j (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
- o* u$ F4 V" Q) xBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di2 z! t- U8 ?; p
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
" \: x/ L& m/ L1 YFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
9 a# H; s% L# K: O" G3 F (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
5 [" Z& A6 q. q( H: N) D6 B& f relationship)
* g; K0 W0 q/ O7 }# r( [" | : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
% |% r! {- V( | e ment as a compliment, not litterally)
" J3 [3 p; L0 P( W (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",: O0 n/ O' Y% X& V% r6 u$ L
a Franke would never say "I love you")" d; @7 @$ f* T" C
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)* ^3 M* b+ ~% { F' l! y+ ]
: Ik hald fan dei* W6 @# z9 j0 _
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
8 W8 r) E$ Q; `5 g+ r5 XOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev$ P% C6 o+ t5 P
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb+ N+ e( D$ j# y/ s; V) }& X3 b
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch% |# y4 F2 Z6 H% u* a0 W _4 \
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )" y o/ x( v9 }! i) K; s8 w
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn. _% z. t- Z4 s" X6 s2 {
(Schweizerdeutsch)
+ z, X3 K5 m9 Z# ]4 ]; Y+ ]. ~- QVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
( R- G: V" @; ~% Z6 x( N (Vorarlbergerisch)
) O6 D4 b: D2 X# p# gGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
8 ]; O% X b$ }5 W- c( Y7 P case 'gamma')
- C! s8 {+ k2 T! Y : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
! H0 z8 ? c. J7 |" e : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
\0 K. t5 }9 P" G5 ^ : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
* r* D6 x. |; ?9 D x v; H& _ : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male): v" E; |8 v' x8 V g& t
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
$ [0 u9 q) v. S# B7 V4 Y7 z : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
1 G2 n/ S" ]# i. cGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se3 X% m& j ?6 B4 \( Z+ M
Greenlandic : Asavakit# v% E5 S# A1 L$ B
Gronings : Ik hol van die
. Q7 q3 @$ W1 x7 I( VGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)9 W1 z( D" Y8 `/ {' J
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
4 X5 {( [! C8 h+ v% P : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not( T) @7 K, \* o& y$ p, V
pronounced)
6 W/ u/ s! ~( q6 H k4 ^$ G
' g8 Y0 P+ T: Y5 BHausa : Ina sonki
2 a8 d( h# d, A) I; W1 Q3 f7 |( w- `Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe1 y0 @* z7 v: N) b4 }% v3 z5 r
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you8 X% M$ ~9 E; h* J3 S; U- L
very much")
) J/ E' Q6 }2 H7 h. U9 BHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)# M6 w, P1 B v6 {7 m
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
, y( [. Y5 u* _* H7 O : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
. i3 T- D4 z J; E6 l% \ : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)! N( Q2 v; B" Y; S) c
('kh' pronounced like
2 |1 P& E, o! V! N* t K, t Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to, v2 _( R& g! c# V& L* J
French 'r')2 t2 z5 s U# [ }
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
6 E A& \# O5 z F! Q$ d( M : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
/ p3 r- w" E; p9 f : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon' I; n4 q" z. |9 F
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
& H: `* @% j7 V4 f% i: f : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo" N# n2 R7 S4 g( r8 @7 H1 G5 a' k
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo$ [! C! q6 S; O2 L) d: T5 Z3 U+ f
: Mae tumko peyar kia1 o' I# v2 J$ E0 G3 {9 L( |8 F' A. e
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
1 G F" ]4 |6 A : Main tumse prem karta hoon
6 |1 _0 Z9 Z' C : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not6 I6 e+ w: p+ L
pronounced)& c _, P; e0 W h9 f p
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
3 w& K9 X. e8 J5 q6 E; DHungarian : Szeretlek5 t7 r3 }% T" C& _) T7 R
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
% ^# y0 ?7 L- ]9 |2 B; W no one else")7 d z9 p3 U1 @ P: w
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,1 _. Q; m/ L w7 a0 V% h' X
you", a reinforcement)+ {% C3 s( w9 X3 n& P/ S, f
(The above two entries are never heard in& R6 U* Y. b' E; o
a normal context.)
, u- w9 g' W4 l2 f: @5 t b& r
+ ~! R& I z1 i. s) J: h) SIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana
$ Y( B6 j e# S# B2 m/ N7 } : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
0 b m, r" o t7 I& o+ l5 a very much")
6 {5 }0 Q- {( U J$ o! @4 U& a+ lIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')) L1 k* m9 D" p1 P
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka0 d2 X( b% `% c6 [+ y
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)) n" H, i: x: p- G* L4 o4 g
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )/ m( o* h1 t( N @# d# @
: Saya kasih saudari ( " ); W5 L \3 N% m8 W8 p( c
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )6 @% e8 k; ?( ^5 I
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
1 _# l8 u; m8 O- N; _# H : Aku cinta padamu ( " )$ [; O, X+ [! ?9 i
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
; S% r7 _! J: b6 a& l# d1 D. TInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
$ R0 G. Y% S3 `( }4 }3 WItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)' @) i) C8 B# J5 r# D9 B% {
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
5 T: x- s$ b6 Q3 ~ : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want/ x9 G- G/ e3 V! f& r
you", refering to other person's) V0 i* q5 a, e0 d, ]9 f0 m
body)
m) c2 b* B7 B4 f) qIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
7 }! L5 f! B1 q( y9 B% vIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
6 \% Z2 P9 y5 d' y
2 H4 f6 F! D# U' cJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru. h; E2 |( v6 x( s
: Aishiteru+ l' _; L4 A- K+ R$ ?
: Chuu shiteyo# T- I6 U; I+ E7 B
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da# ?! X" U d5 Y2 l* X4 q
: Ore wa omae ga suki da! E* u9 K5 K/ U* g0 X
: Suitonnen
# K; C7 z. A9 D) n7 ?, e : Sukiyanen) ~; ?5 R; K3 e* `% l1 {
: Sukiyo7 K8 ~) o4 O: t: |5 i0 {
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
& i2 N* }' O; y2 x5 ^5 O : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
; b9 f8 w$ B; _+ G0 @ : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu+ |" @8 M: O0 X9 L
: A-i-shi-te ma-su- H% U3 f$ d B! W. l
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
" ^: R. S: [, o; S2 V( K7 i2 D/ t : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a6 b b3 ?* x7 q9 O5 ?) Y
start, when you are not yet real lovers)" H6 b& [1 _5 p* ^% P/ Z3 w
Javanese : Kulo tresno
9 f4 R! T4 N$ h1 d
4 g V6 X" q! }' e& \ GKankana : Laylaydek sik a
) f1 N3 v$ M9 F5 j8 DKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
! S' Q) t, D8 E" b : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
3 A7 \$ V& ~! u; E v" nKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
0 ?# F7 t! d. QKiswahili : Nakupenda& u/ }; i3 g! g8 I6 W( t$ n# `
: Nakupenda wewe
% X* K* J, \( w1 v : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
9 k1 |6 `4 j4 k& a- wKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved"): @, A: m9 k$ p, f- E- e; {$ Z& U
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")0 Y2 k" W1 O- p) Z
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")+ B/ \& U) k$ ]6 E; u
: qaparHa' ("I like you")) [/ I: x8 r# O z( O/ _
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
3 ?) @% G- C* D3 d" J4 | (words are often unnecessary as the thought
4 D3 E+ Z9 c6 W) p) G1 D l is most often conveyed nonverbally with
; D) c' x- `3 ]1 |5 ] special growlings)
, ~4 p- t5 W! f, i4 ]Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
3 i6 `9 m. W( w2 ] : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)0 {, M3 P+ m0 g h! J0 n5 P
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )6 S+ s+ ]& q! e
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )" ?% {! }+ m1 m: x
: Tangsinul. K% {7 K$ c' v
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
0 i8 q$ j. R/ `- `; ~ : Dangsinul saranghee yo" G2 F" N; p! ^; A/ _
: Saranghee/ X6 P* E7 l. h* m: ~, e
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")! Z, S; `' Y. f. Z) I/ u
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
0 T- k& E% y2 T$ w+ q% w very much")
% y8 h1 {3 o5 } : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
: K% Q% G A3 j% ~ you very much"). r6 z" l: _9 t$ ?$ r
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
) t& b& o% }8 K7 Z/ t! A : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
+ S) B2 m V" W* t( F0 }- t "I love her")
. @1 ?9 }) Y B: b : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how& o2 d' u6 k5 J! c' h0 P
much I love him/her")& D- \) X, r; w. `+ \
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
" ?( @' S2 U4 j' n9 D+ {8 N' y : Joahaeyo ("I like you")/ n9 D' q( s9 h8 i; r! D! t
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)2 P! O& J+ i4 H- c" T" f3 `1 M
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
* m8 O3 w. v$ c" v& E$ s : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
5 @6 P$ S M. \3 |3 T relationship)( j. _! @2 e0 W- k* s- K2 q
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic- M, s$ I. j8 F1 V+ b. Y& o% @
way")! F. G7 c4 a5 W3 ^8 C# D
Kpele : I walikana# o( G- Q0 s- e' a. |: c+ s3 W; `
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem! U% p' u; x& x7 }1 X9 s
( Y/ g/ z, f7 P& w5 F4 n. a$ o; X
Lao : Khoi hak jao
* o0 L: p0 Q; |2 X : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
) A: v, R2 U H% g' Z A3 k : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
' P [9 m. T G : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",! n+ Z* ~5 \& j1 v
but is used for "I love you".)
! w$ E% a/ F* }- W2 e# g- c2 d! T5 RLatin : Te amo, U) O8 Y, }3 l+ e5 T8 P
: Vos amo& n1 m( n; X, r! I4 y
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)! Z1 P: n- V/ B% c% }) K T
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
( w3 N2 N7 E/ ]. } ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
0 A P- {: I4 ?0 I9 y' E) k a 'long i')
% w9 z: G8 |5 _* a/ | : Es milu tevi (less common)6 l9 i% j/ z+ O
Lebanese : Bahibak' V3 _1 ?) i! w$ v* \+ B
Lingala : Nalingi yo
9 _1 a. C. F, ]+ Z1 M rLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!4 I. e" G7 A9 K2 c( D% M* u
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)! a: ~% X7 n' G% B
: Ash mir lutavah# x" U" |' S: |5 N
Lojban : Mi do prami" m8 I- h" j" i' w" B2 Y+ R
Luo : Aheri, ~% r9 d, b1 P, r( ?# ]
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
7 p8 \) [0 n% F* @) Q) s; t6 q) V+ p' B* A& W3 E
Maa : Ilolenge
& ^5 W5 ^: g* L0 Z' qMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you") A+ ?7 U7 [: H& Z% g- V) W8 \
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
( I) H9 p/ X8 B1 V& X: P : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
4 ]2 ^6 z) x' _5 l5 m : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
% L" }0 q1 z/ o4 t" YMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!, T0 r) ^/ ^( o/ F* f
Maiese : Wa wa
# F8 u" K& C0 U: j, B$ e2 _Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)" x/ o, S. C8 B* f
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)4 Y" N- J4 W' X5 }! Q
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)' s6 o; |5 H; i
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)5 |& j) F9 b' f9 Q4 B
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
4 h+ {$ I3 [2 P7 K, |4 \0 p# M : Saya cintakan awak U/ E) F# T5 C' a9 ?* {$ `# K
: Aku cinta pada kau( c0 U9 v2 e2 L" v$ ]3 m
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used). f! Q: E6 j( n0 N9 P' `) y
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened+ m$ E! }0 T* T; A5 t
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
$ P+ r/ [4 i i3 c A/ ` only be used if you know the person _really_
# h+ V% J) l0 b X0 E) o' F* ? well)
; B. A. \& F$ C D : Saya sayang pada mu
4 H. \5 ]0 {3 f- ~0 s5 G : Aku sayangkan engkau
% t" f# ?) l' W : Saya sayang pada mu- Y3 s9 ]) O- |4 X
: Aku menyintai mu: n, Q( P; Q$ u' s$ s
: Aku menyayangi mu, B6 l' g, R! T/ c$ h
: Aku kasih pada mu( p" Z4 H8 t5 l# Q9 c8 V
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu2 F9 K. u- N$ u6 S
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu1 l7 r: f# J: l2 f: b. g
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
+ P, L4 T W% n' h/ X9 s, R : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
- n/ V1 n) h# _* jMaltese : Jien inhobbok6 t( i1 k7 Y% s4 V2 |
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
- Q: O+ N& D1 a: ] : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
! C5 a- f- p( m* H' g5 Y* M: R : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)+ v0 [" V: j+ F& A, ?9 ]$ U
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,' [. v' u4 C0 F* e+ T/ O
literally "Love to you, my friend")
$ b: W8 N( F/ ^5 E. m! U$ E' V% UMohawk : Konoronhkwa3 u- m9 Y+ }5 [
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua e' q, x* x4 ^ {, D
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
! C" A* M) B& {6 Z : Kanhebek (in different cities)
+ P( x5 |$ A8 `2 ^3 ~/ O5 f- Z5 f4 T3 a, L% v6 B
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni8 T1 @+ m& z k9 V3 _) b
Ndebele : Niyakutanda( R7 S# B* S% _" R! v/ E
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)+ f$ t, N- `! ?" H9 q' g
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
7 o( B. ]" {/ j; a : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly1 @3 N; C4 [/ [' I
used by upper-class and& _3 y8 g- I& V# ]5 w: D) l
conservative people)
6 z7 ~% }& B! J1 [8 }1 q. m: Y+ q* A" hNyanja : Ninatemba
# S% a+ {" u6 E1 w" H; Z! ^; m
' I( U9 s$ O$ DOp : Op lopveop yopuop3 N/ a4 o$ b% u; q) }4 Q/ {
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn5 n0 G' C/ W0 H3 i
* y0 e$ ]5 B9 r2 yPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
; ?% r0 H ? C& x% `& } : Muje se mu habbat hai5 j* G; `1 G8 c' }0 ]
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo1 @6 X) e4 I; m9 ^# k
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
( _4 C2 R6 y% V- m" {& m6 u zPilipino : Mahal kita
5 \$ Q. a4 D, U) j : Iniibig kita) B; H2 V2 C! j: r
Polish : Kocham cie
% }- G/ M" O5 B1 d; J+ i : Kocham ciebie$ ~( a2 ~% g& `( J8 R
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used): C( W$ q z( X2 U
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')+ p2 x. V1 \; f. a9 l
: Amo te
6 C: g4 Y4 q4 x, \Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
4 _/ P6 t: s$ C8 v8 v; V6 l5 d (Pronounced as two words,, C4 F- @4 g6 A% C* p3 F
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second3 y) I: n. c. s" N7 K9 @- K
'd' have bars through the stems
2 d' F2 P) a) |. J# j$ T ? indicating affrication, the ':'
6 A! p$ P/ @3 C/ y indicate minute pauses)- n ]& F" d- V1 O; t. A( s$ [
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
' A2 l" K2 c! } : Mai taunu pyar karda
* P. T1 D+ l2 Q. D3 ?' }. e/ e : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:8 C8 a; U n! |7 S
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
/ F0 h+ m4 w8 R/ @* X) y1 `3 v ' = stressed syllable7 A" b2 j; w/ S. ]8 i
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
3 i! H5 Y9 F4 a0 u. h
6 h* j t/ l, p( [" ~$ |Quenya : Tye-mela'ne# c* R$ ^6 K2 c; ~+ x, a
1 R7 X* d" m6 ^0 `" h ~& G1 ]Raetoromanisch : Te amo
4 g9 r5 D: K3 ]' S, }0 sRomanian : Te iubesc9 L" V* o" b6 D* H
: Te ador (stronger)# A( H+ w. O9 ]; ~* J- h8 i {2 t9 O
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
6 E1 `* @) D$ ^) {8 i+ V% f0 ]7 d6 s9 M : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
3 U& F$ X4 Y @4 c: _ : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
5 N) v* G, M! x' o& a0 v9 G* z : Ya lyublyu tyebya8 Y7 E6 C& q* h5 `
2 p5 t5 Y9 N& C
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
, j9 C* Y3 C! H, h3 l5 Y : Ou te alofa ia te oe
$ q) T$ D, z* E" s : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
: D9 z8 j- n2 b qSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music6 p7 C& \6 D1 @1 o) e+ H# }- c
or art)& x. q0 _; t+ Y0 s3 O9 L( z
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
* H* j0 l( f; pSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech), b2 [/ t7 n' K: o9 J+ U
: Volim vas (used in common speech)7 L8 W% }3 g% M. ~
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",% }; u$ h/ Y, M" J o K
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in" d" Y6 \8 P: r/ i5 f I. q
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
% h2 m# n. {. H2 h. B7 FSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
7 u% c3 P2 N+ e* g4 M# o+ T% z : Volim te (used in common speech)/ T R0 h# L2 m& C7 z# X0 y
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
; _+ m8 K, E* W% a% g7 t: aSerbocroatian : Volim te
4 g# h9 M1 u5 @* o : Ljubim te
3 J, J5 N) H: k4 A% w T : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)7 }0 F3 i$ @4 B, ]" h0 ?( m* P
Shona : Ndinokuda
) x/ `) w r# ^" I) Q0 ESinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
5 u: U0 K( \7 ~, t' o. ESioux : Techihhila: Q2 j0 Q( ~; e. X1 O# n
Slovak : Lubim ta8 Z3 A' T6 W+ y
Slovene : Ljubim te3 N+ t- v" C8 `/ k
Spanish : Te amo0 _$ b0 y/ L! `7 I; l/ ?
: Te quiero
" G8 q) J2 U& w: y : Te adoro ("I adore you")
) ~9 J; A4 ]* q3 }- r : Te deseo ("I desire you")
. u' I4 d% a& }4 M9 f' I# b- s : Me antojis ("I crave you"); i$ P+ m. A6 @2 ^4 o; _
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi' w% R7 L# H$ j/ _
Swahili : Nakupenda" h( z4 q: y0 Z+ z; N
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name); Q: u% p3 s( L
: Ninikupenda8 ]& [) o q$ q# o
: Dholu'o# h) d" c( ]1 \2 C D
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')2 X$ j) t J/ I% c
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
3 i I0 L+ A, h* g0 Z9 E" v2 k- b& q- s : Bhebbak (female to male)
C0 z$ F+ c4 T W" s3 E
/ x- t1 e5 d* ~1 PTagalog : Mahal kita# }7 ?2 q& z. \# M5 ^8 Y- r- x K
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
6 C" y4 T* j+ Q0 U' h5 n5 m& a : Ua here vau ia oe
; m. M( i+ l! F) J& Q wTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren9 I9 x2 n% l4 L+ l, k
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
9 H: e. F$ G; R( u Q+ i : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
6 u( n" o* p h : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
# e7 K7 Q7 L. { : Nam vi'rmberem f: H2 [" H% a n# X$ [1 g
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
; a+ E8 v/ A/ |1 I& n0 H : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
- S, F& y& a) R8 @ u : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu) s5 N( J' I8 b4 R, r+ p
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
3 P7 O% x/ `+ D, U9 d& b) z : Phom ruk koon ( " )
2 u( v, M5 D4 E% J8 E8 D( e : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
# Y* w3 R; t' n- L+ F$ Q : Chun ruk koon ( " ). E+ z3 E( J4 M' [. G* X) T
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
0 l3 n: a2 [* X; L8 I6 yTswana : Dumela
( Y2 r% v5 f0 L: J( rTunisian : Ha eh bak
+ Z" C. f" Q8 U. FTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum6 t# S% O3 s$ R8 v
Turkish : Seni seviyorum3 }0 n c k3 m/ ?9 @' C3 ]
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
7 l# v4 Y# v* U: p( L (g has a bar on it)
- e0 f4 _- |( k+ ]) r `0 cTwi : Me dowapaa
; U i. q6 I4 K9 ~5 k
$ ~ ?6 g9 z* b+ y) @Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
2 I" ?! ^- h9 P0 ] : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
4 n7 J# C2 G# t) j" D4 X : Ja vas kokhaju
, `% d& x( h6 T8 l G4 Y* D! l : Ja pokokhav tebe
, ]6 N6 F4 h8 y# e+ C& L9 h : Ja pokokhav vas
: I% G. a/ p3 c7 P9 PUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon4 U V X: } L: O- _
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai# y' ?- @" E& `' ~( l
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
4 M' V0 U9 I5 C3 t+ v6 J. E : Kam prem kartahai
% h2 h( d R/ Q$ c( Y* n- M : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:2 U: D% \0 \+ e s1 ~9 N; b
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
' m0 v3 q8 Q" N : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:: [8 q' X* P+ X
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
( f' o0 p, I7 N1 c in bath)
% E1 R# a. }- _* E& r ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold$ U) L7 Y" L$ U! V( Z5 B
% P4 J$ s4 M/ F
Vai : Na lia/ x. n, n: s5 t1 Z: T
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg e" E5 k! x9 B0 N
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
! [( _7 Z1 D2 [4 ]* H! } : Em ye猽 anh (female to male), M! u4 n7 l5 i9 S
: Toi yeu em" p4 j$ @3 |( A3 Z8 [5 C i
Volapa"k : La"fob oli1 o- y5 B: |, I! { \, j( X" y
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha8 z7 T2 H+ L- P
1 _& u: \; ^1 y. U5 {
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di& `- g& c% v1 O+ x
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
. x. R4 r, S; |; ^Wolof : Da ma la nope
% X7 A' Y4 T$ H : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
1 D6 T" c5 e2 P. W; k4 o( R2 V9 c3 Q
' H5 l( j! E, @3 CYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
/ Q0 F! e" D$ m : Ich libe dich
# N* @: q4 p& K) T, G : Ich han dich lib
. u. {- e5 t+ o8 P: Y, e : Kh'hob dikh lib
# k! K/ X: v$ `0 ]9 f : Kh'ob dikh holt; B; W o4 c/ ~5 M i, s
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt$ V5 v: A, I0 O7 i& |/ k
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
1 _2 x2 |5 b/ K2 c h% \! | : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which! \% Q0 V# T, S) p/ n$ ?7 ?
lovers can also feel; it( g% m% Z9 i% I2 C7 U9 G
indicates more a desire to k* |2 a# w! ? s" _" `
spoil and protect the other
4 y* b6 x: o& I0 }: D1 D person)2 M! a2 F6 F8 T+ @8 E
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
) P% B t( Y' s. f v! p% n
+ @/ ~; o( V; }/ L M' ?Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
1 ?8 V1 ^( S0 q/ gZulu : Mena tanda wena
0 p$ d4 }# B" s! }- } : Ngiyakuthanda!/ X: R4 M: k4 q
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
9 ]1 [4 E3 D2 S. R6 Y: [
/ E' b+ a D0 s; @6 A
- w: ~6 t4 Q! I3 Y3 a
$ p. O& u2 V1 }& ~2 V8 |Explanation of Languages& ?: l2 C" g( }3 S* m: U3 c6 l; E
------------------------7 p, y: ?2 R( F" V% H: g' v+ c5 P
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa1 i% \* V2 [! K% p: U
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
2 z0 O6 ~2 B( f6 m! L0 y' ^Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
/ a/ T6 g B* P8 q8 g$ J. d like Germans)
! h, D1 N2 @$ B3 G9 xAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
: F% Y* O. L1 s5 w6 J over 80 languages spoken there.
( S9 R' g. l+ M, [! `Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains1 ^3 W+ d2 R, a- E+ t5 {1 Z& L5 Y
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
+ P) r- G8 |! o Canadian to Mexican borders
- U' X# d' K4 `: g( L( F' |! J$ kArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
. J1 V6 Y- L$ C but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,- k- c; } Q% T
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
) l* g4 T2 ]5 U% D0 {' R* J the region of Palestine." N4 l9 A, _+ G1 L: g( C4 z
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
0 x8 m% O8 X; Q many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
$ O6 b, L; x* B is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
! f( K, a" k" @( ] l. J% BAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India; m% ?/ H) m0 n3 W/ H0 B
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa1 k! Q# a0 u* g% G3 k; V
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of6 t+ o+ `' E+ ]8 H. z* x/ e% Q
Indonesia
% n) G0 b" ]8 bBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
) K2 V" @9 \+ g2 y Germany (actually a German dialect)
l" ]; P9 U9 f0 D; ~Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
2 R {! H( V4 o jBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
9 P- x- m9 X: @- l' @: K as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
1 K$ ?/ B8 `+ V$ OBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
2 R7 L! s, j% q8 `. D$ }) p% p9 oBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
" O- b3 C* _1 C7 `1 | It is 'read' by touch., T1 ^$ t/ f: R" |, ]( k0 C$ e
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
: R+ p+ K2 g4 ?3 i- q4 f9 ? ` Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area." E6 N- J4 H [$ ~
Acadia is in an Atlantic province. O+ W9 ~) ?( V
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
5 b/ U/ e1 c' |3 q' V7 @: eCherokee -> North American Indian tribe2 D, w F' H6 g# c& B
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache" {1 w& F# q3 ]* w! U' R2 z! m
Nation
2 r; U) c* R9 i8 _3 JChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa: [* _& F% p% s/ M
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
1 F- v+ \6 s6 a1 R1 hCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
: L7 d4 t8 z* j% `# E% K2 e; B basicly French with a little English and German.
% v$ G2 S a$ E1 V5 I) u# W( q% dDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
* _9 w1 s6 m2 H9 {* \% y* ~1 [ in North Borneo
' n. F5 D5 l, jDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces- i2 b) V' l8 l+ L8 A4 l E
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and$ j& k1 M) K/ \5 ~1 X3 C
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
" _$ T8 k( v9 ~, UEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.8 O9 T3 e' ^+ m5 F# G4 L' O
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in- R( a% k2 p! p2 U7 e$ v
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called; [" [0 h' f0 l0 v
Persian.- G! e, ~6 b& x+ A
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
: o8 Q$ k: F# | Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
) e' e* S" x7 ^; `2 E1 k around Nuremberg: ?( W; ]! t5 z$ W8 U
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces- d$ l: \- W% }. f; p2 N% C/ ~
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-( C5 n( Z" N9 k" K w
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
g- f/ t& j2 N: {) ~ |; C5 sFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
) b1 W: U% C, Y% T, O" F# Y" F Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
J6 w- t9 N2 n% D4 Y. t (mainly west coast)
# `) u" }, m; aGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland3 \# w3 ?/ ~$ R- d" Y& O
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
0 A( `5 s! @& ^: X6 C) B' yGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay) Z1 Z# }$ p- ]: [, q
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
4 E3 E. h* [) h) } Pakistan
+ @8 S7 C1 R8 {5 `Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
% a( ^- r- Q7 P4 j" G* I5 nHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
# X) p2 n$ v! h- w# tHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
6 ~2 N2 L) L, Z( wHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India5 q: {7 e5 y" a' r2 D2 N
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)6 I5 \3 Y |* u" E$ l
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot1 s3 l: ~( f' b
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
& o. D2 j3 U% j6 B. @Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines. ? |; a" _ B Y& R
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
9 N' U: t5 \6 u6 f/ Y circa 1940./ x5 K) {+ V/ G% W# ^
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
( ?; \7 G: ^2 \3 C: m% K7 [6 Y0 I natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's) {5 x* c }5 I P% Z
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,5 _7 r( r4 J2 D- u8 j
southern India
9 k2 ?1 |) Z( m- IKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
3 [. U j4 ]& X: uKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
Q# ?4 Y% O1 d: d+ f ^# D is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
5 \* k" f, e; V6 b Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.+ q7 d6 O$ e# ~
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa0 P1 B& |- {1 J) d* Y6 z- i" E% q
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people9 c& Y4 |2 p# X: O) }0 r
living in northern Thailand' q( I8 e3 g5 ]. a3 Z
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya: v3 ~4 E& H8 s# f
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas/ y/ F- x# o6 d! @) J
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.* s( I4 |: B% R. G4 E
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on( a; R( B k; S- }
German.' ~, a8 }1 |3 M w5 z4 D! ?
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
# H1 c s( A* c; P, CMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India0 }0 I/ C$ t0 l. z! l( U
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island: p2 H2 H- }+ Q! t6 j
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around, k9 Y' a" s' X8 j1 Y
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic! R5 E3 x+ p/ T" p% {* T
and Italian mostly.& x' @' d' [- q' I9 k
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India2 {, o# x) H! u7 }1 E1 o0 L
(Bombay is the capital city)
: i/ @8 S, `4 n8 v' MMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
: o) l. u! B4 {* vMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
* D; Y# H9 q" i) x6 ` the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)" f1 \! s5 _" j% [# @
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)# Y& B" D. |. }$ R. e! O! [
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
1 d1 B4 z% G0 t: u C' {' Z& A) vNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)1 X L& e+ S7 T1 [# t2 s9 a
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
& |4 |" B* i4 f4 m* TNyanja -> language spoken in Africa. h5 L$ y6 g; e
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
- ^3 H. ^" \) r( ~: E' I6 zPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
9 T3 ^4 O: c( Q* H/ n! b* N1 ~Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
o, M1 \/ y* ^6 F% b6 N8 ]Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)8 @5 W7 _# N# J. l$ P& Y0 _5 o
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his* H0 X( a) g( P6 x
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
/ p6 P- x$ @1 q6 v2 G& tShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
3 c% k3 a- G0 G v1 _2 Q3 N. ~Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
2 b; x$ Y# E/ `, v Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
& M( J4 z: w. M; G# {# |$ ^( u# @Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
$ P6 g. f$ }( x$ Y8 e Q5 r! GSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
8 N+ T7 k$ D G6 t Africa
4 p6 ~ C# _* C+ j8 d3 {7 @Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines, W! w8 H. x) X Z
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
" g, T3 y, n& p4 ^, z5 v, Y6 k and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
: _ ?4 u8 u) d4 g Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
4 q7 ?: A6 ^ K9 P( b! V. kTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
3 H' U4 R0 q/ f7 B) X7 d (eleventh most spoken language in the world), C5 O t/ y! y% f- b5 f
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa4 Y+ N' h$ S9 X6 V- h+ W5 ^" `
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.2 T0 O2 b3 B1 P) }$ U; |
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
( c! H7 c7 h" e% E3 z( I4 qVai -> language spoken in Africa
6 X0 A6 d# ~, g$ F6 t; h aVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
9 Z8 s: k# w! R region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
. L4 G5 i- l! ^. J language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
8 q3 H: U8 E/ U) l up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland6 }; R5 q" t& H2 C* i
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,/ Q9 v! l5 Y) f) n9 ]
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother: d0 C) ?/ @" W) h* w' o
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian4 N" F: r% `5 r! F! E3 F- L
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian: {3 y @/ s: E+ p
people who went there to work as engineers in the
- M' P' ]. S. J: p- O mining industry during the 17th century.& n; y/ T1 H- c4 s6 D5 b
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,# N( v! s& T7 j" P) |( [# R
circa 1880.& X% U! Z: @5 C5 v, L T) a
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from/ t8 B0 z0 @( W1 B
the planet Vulcan9 ]/ m5 Z! W6 R& v
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
) V+ J p2 ]: x+ ?7 Q0 R8 J French dialect with certain German influences' c R" t' R% {
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,8 ^3 X7 @: P. a# Z. `" e; G
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of3 y5 _9 x& N' {1 ]5 C
the Walloons), Belgium
+ m& k3 v- f5 c3 M1 n) uWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people5 U( Y8 l, A; g5 r* m4 ~
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan2 }# L! z& X) L8 r" z L
peninsula in Mexico( |# ^+ p+ @& [6 T" L1 i4 r/ U
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect1 `7 R3 j( i! e1 I
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
& P2 ]6 V z( a2 l1 {# L) n8 \, ~: i+ R& ?# c6 H
* x* I6 p3 v7 ~# z) S& {a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)( K }6 a3 T( e
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)4 [6 M7 }, m" W+ `/ c+ z7 s
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
, ?' @* B: H6 u/ ?. P9 K0 Qe? -> ?above e
7 w; p. k$ c, n; We' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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