埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 997|回复: 0

年轻人常用口头禅

[复制链接]
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-4-14 04:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
1. It's cool:cool 是青少年(teen-agers) 常用的字,(有时也用 debonaire)+ C, r( v8 B) O# h( ^* v# U8 q. e

. J) |5 n: J3 c% y: g/ S  其真正意思是指可以接受的好事;或是情况可以控制;或是保持冷静、文雅、礼貌、外表不错,能够合乎年轻人的标准。(可指人或事物)也就是 something good or acceptable;situation is under control;being calm, gentle, courteous or good-looking;meet teen's standard. 所以可以说:3 g, w9 Y2 ?1 }! \" n: R3 L
1 R- `, W6 V" p0 e6 u6 g3 C
  That's cool;he is cool;this is cool.
! ]+ H3 P, X/ C( A) ~. E# C; Q/ X& x7 w+ O5 C) M
  Skydiving (或surfing) is cool.(跳伞或冲浪运动很不错)) e* }+ B, D7 P9 {  {0 Y! x

8 y/ }0 x6 Y  O2 T! S4 ?  主词可用任何人称的单复数 (I, we, they 等),动词可用 verb to be 的任何时态 (is, was, were, will be, have been等)。因此,也可以说:
6 n- R6 f1 S' t
; f2 i. ~. ~; b' C- b0 u( w  She (He) was cool in the past." h* W# j4 E/ c

9 U  h; ^, Q5 u7 \& T  That's a cool T-shirt.(好看的运动衫)7 X' k/ n' I3 _5 l) B# Z
2 h$ n( w$ r$ {( d7 L1 N
  He (she) is a cool person.(文雅礼貌的人)7 t4 W- }* U# \7 G, W
4 P' ]# e0 U- x' `) k% Z; B8 I
  但是如果说:Are you cool?又是指「你冷吗?」(cool = cold),可见 cool 当口头禅或俚语时,多半不用在问句。假如说:
$ y* U8 s2 p$ T1 K  L0 N& b5 I$ q' [
3 O% S+ i5 ^* w1 S" r; `- b  She looks as cool as a cucumber. 又是恭维语,是说她很 calm and charming; not5 ?* ~! F! |4 P% A' ~% v7 E1 ~
6 t9 {/ a3 @: o
  emotional. 但为何用黄瓜 (cucumber) 代表,则不得而知。
- @& f2 U2 F0 D% ], J/ m; ^! i; _- @
  (注:许多华人把 cool 译成「很酷」)( u1 r# p. v4 z6 M8 g) ?; |5 [
2 {) B3 E' W* B( ~6 Z4 p8 L/ P  d& l
  2. Are you trippin'?:trippin' 这个字,是由动词 trip 演变而来。(动词时态是:tripped, tripping)年轻人用省略符号 (apostrophe ) 代替 g,表示是 slang,或口头禅。这个字是现在分词当形容词用,是指行为异乎寻常,也许受到吸毒或喝酒的影响,而显得神魂颠倒、奇形怪状(to get high on drug such as LSD),也就是说:要不是受到药、酒的影响,你为什 显得这样古怪呢?(Are you under any influence of drug or alcoholic? Why are you so crazy and bizarre?) 所以可以说:
) Y/ H  F' X& V& h4 E9 L/ I) p
  They are trippin'. (= tripping)
! K3 T5 f: k1 E$ J1 i# {4 M- Z0 E% }, a9 h
  She (he) is trippin'.
, N7 h. O/ y% h& Q3 g% E
* F3 p% l" p9 ^& x  Mr. A must be trippin'.
5 v* C# q2 h. [  z9 N/ T5 ?; q- C8 u; J* A
  通常只用在年轻人身上,而且不是恭维语。
+ M9 D. l# G& V: P3 z' o' l: K6 M4 A1 F1 v# b
  3. He is a nerd:nerd 是指一些年轻人,每天只懂读书、考试,但对生活上的其他事情,都很生疏。 (A person always buries his nose in books, but not good at social situations.)由於美国十分重视多方面发展的教育 (well-rounded),所以许多老外认为 nerd 虽然学识不错,但很乏味;有IQ,但缺乏EQ,只是社会上无足轻重的「书虫」或「蠢货」而已。(IQ = Intelligence Quotient ; EQ = Emotional Quotient) nerd 可用复数,动词也能用其他时态。因此可以说:7 C2 x1 Z6 _5 k

8 g, s. W! d  r9 V  He used to be a nerd in high school. (过去他在高中时是位书呆子)! m" f6 z& |$ H& [$ p+ j

" R1 P, m* c9 \1 j! V  Many Chinese students are(或 have been)considered nerds.' \: c& k7 y; n# h, h% a
* b7 A( @+ Z& G$ g
  至於 geek 这个字,虽然与 nerd 相似,年轻人也常用,但 geek 是指在某一方面有很高的 IQ。我们可以说:
/ t' o" y$ p$ l- l: V2 f- @! F" k1 z  f
  He is a computer geek. (意思是:虽然他是书呆子,但电脑很棒)& _4 T7 p1 s  p

) F. v8 n6 O, I; D  另外,年轻人还用 jerk 这个字,通常是指没有社交技巧,头脑简单或古怪,令人讨厌的家伙(annoying person),如果你不喜欢一个人,就可以说:
6 n8 ^  E$ e) ?4 f' R* A2 E
6 X4 b( ^0 b' N) n& J, z- f  I don't like him because he is a jerk.; H) k" _+ \' C$ }

3 n1 L$ v- V! ~) R$ G; |7 p  也可以用复数:* E. \' u% G* B1 B- ?. J0 a

/ v$ h1 \4 C& Z" h  Many jerks are working in our company.
! }$ y( x1 d9 V# g, V6 K4 p% }5 D1 D1 B& C
  主词也可以用其他人称,动词也可用其他时态:
8 G' u( Y4 |$ y" R+ B9 P& F* e& M6 }) I: u: I5 f
  They are jerks; He was a jerk in the past; Mr. A has been jerk for years.: p- r1 t- J# ~+ D

0 M8 u+ y; }$ C; Y) v  (注:有时年轻人也用 dork 这个字,但不如 jerk 流行)) J" z0 @' Y! q0 r, x  ?+ [

3 E) ^- G2 A" J3 y  4. Yo baby:Yo baby 是许多年轻的黑人男子对女子的招呼语,也有人用“Yo baby, yo baby
: `, Q! `# i$ E
7 x' p$ N3 S/ H2 X! k  R! I5 X  yo”,由於女子很漂亮,很吸引人,他想与她交谈。(He thinks she is pretty and attractive, so he wants to speak to her.),也就是找话题,想要「打开话匣」。(to use as a form of opening line or pick-up line or to begin a greeting; try to know her or date her) 如果说:
% L# p1 m1 M3 A( S3 D3 e. a8 z
- I% I7 d" U' z# t# t; ?5 c  Yo baby, are you trippin'? 意思是:漂亮的姑娘,你的样子有点怪里怪气,有什么心事吗?
4 ~8 H  A4 l/ e# h6 _* `5 B) u* e
  “Yo baby" 後面可跟任何可以「打开话匣」的句子。诸如:
2 s  {( x, b5 `2 q' ~0 H) |1 t0 g
% }, @8 J$ q; t' A$ ]9 N7 C2 F  May I help you with something? I think I have met you somewhere before.5 c" ?/ }1 P4 b+ e  S3 Q3 R
2 i( C% H, |* a% `; |* {
  同理,如果年轻女子看到帅哥,有吸引力,很想与他交谈,那么就用:“Hey, hey, hey" 後跟任何可以「打开话匣」的句子。诸如:" C3 H0 R# V% s! o4 W

9 i; f5 o* M3 d5 f; O$ T# t  Hey, hey, hey, what's going on?“what is going on?”就是年轻黑人打招呼的用语 (a form of greeting or open statement) 或 Hey, hey, hey, are you going to the movie?(帅哥,你是去看电影吗?)2 X4 F4 W, G8 h8 S

$ g. X6 ?; B# s0 w: v' q7 X  5. Catch you later!这是年轻人说「再会」的口语。(a form to say“good乡bye”) 也就是说:现在没有时间与你交谈,以後再谈吧!(I don't have time to talk with you now, but we can talk later.) 因此,catch 就是 talk 或 contact 的意思。catch 後面,也可用其他人称代名词(him, her, them 等)
" H( l  r. @: H4 A- [& o
; h! Q0 I5 B8 D1 e! Y4 I  有时年轻小伙子也用:I am off. 意思就是:I am leaving now; I'll talk to you again.
6 a' ^4 d5 u/ h' y5 z& p3 J% B3 n" p3 f- x( U
  (我要走了,再谈吧!)
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2024-11-25 10:26 , Processed in 0.102045 second(s), 9 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表