鲜花( 1) 鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself7 T/ k% D5 U/ v7 r
自我介绍$ ?8 S0 S! l8 u/ b+ A
1. My name is Mary Grove.
5 j- {: `3 p! X/ O2. My name is Gregory Paul.' {2 n$ f9 Z I8 B( q
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
. _+ T. I* X1 T. e" C5 r# h& C& @3 w4. I'm Betty Hones.. {" ], c6 L4 K0 ]# ~! a; c! f0 I. n
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@ask for permission
8 h C, |5 k: H% I9 N3 E' j# ~/ n, ?7 H征求同意# h6 y# d+ {7 ~. O$ ]
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?; R2 L5 k3 l9 J) M" ~
2. May I sit here?# j7 a1 |2 e; V) N
3. May I use your bathroom?& P. \- v8 U+ U3 D/ v
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@introduce a conversation
( P# m3 m- M0 u: V9 F& i引出话题
4 z" k {# O& `% f7 k1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.6 E, K% z. F* N! Q; E. u
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
L& k6 R( t/ H: y# M9 l6 d& x3. By the way, they arrived intact.3 _ _( W: S( A- v; A2 F, v; q3 V
5 R2 x* h& J. R, P2 S/ V$ @@thank someone* i1 w) e/ _9 d" \0 {( d
向人道谢
: Y0 B, g* b0 S4 s3 a8 e3 C% X* G1. - Use my bike, please.* s7 Y/ A3 y) l3 ?) k
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
: e. D7 i3 f! |* \' Q2. - Laura, your phone call.
0 `; v7 S, C+ W0 V4 W6 w7 K: l- Thank you.
- X! m& I, l: l, T B3. I really want to go. Thanks again.) a) y% | {% O- y, t
' H' e, B7 a. ]8 J8 a2 o2 A* o@respond to someone thanking you
4 k; B* L6 I* E6 U k, N, C8 V, \, a回答别人的道谢
2 P7 n3 J8 O; i: E1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) W# q- y, q0 Q& n- Oh, my pleasure.' j' E6 J$ d0 E% T9 L# ?& x5 j
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.7 A6 e) y. f! [" n4 _
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
; h0 H S( [) K' P与陌生人攀谈% w+ E9 e, g8 Q
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?9 U" w& Y7 \6 M( z/ p" i
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
5 i# E0 [! n E7 L# o$ `7 U3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?! a4 G; ~& q, b- ~% w" N* _
6 H1 [8 K1 W; }/ y+ r) H R@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
& u! E% J! _" M7 j' g6 S/ r首次见面后道别' r# X, G! U6 ^! F+ G6 z
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
7 q9 W8 K: `0 c9 w- X- y- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
: `) t; O# h4 X! J: x9 r2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
B' W( t; M j5 T3 ]/ K4 B0 r& w b3 t- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
- C9 p) @0 H9 O( J描述事、物
V. m( I& D8 t4 @, p% W/ W1 . It's a small canvas bag.
3 F/ [9 ^7 f% e2 . This is a brown metal box.1 f( a1 G8 W- P" z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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! d; i9 b" f) t- _$ H: L- z9 {@compliment someone* x' a3 k# a& p F7 j+ h
赞美别人; F4 s- M+ [+ T2 H
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.$ ~0 W! F1 w7 L, J7 E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
6 c5 h: b8 _; f% f; E/ U* r3. You look prettier in this dress.( ~& K3 ` V0 i
% {1 r% V/ V6 e9 U% F6 J@make suggestions
0 V0 d9 E6 D" M提出建议1 c- l% q/ @+ Y
1. Try this sweater./ F. j! u* ?; T" R; v
2. Try the blue one.
J' v- _3 K0 x& j3. How about green?
- g! R( {1 I9 O4 \ a4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner? g6 n# T* q4 `8 }/ D
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@apologize, }4 y' A0 x+ G. f
道歉* e1 Y3 K( W0 G2 \, T6 V
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.8 `0 s' n+ k( J$ L4 v+ S
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
0 l6 t5 A b- [ @3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ v( k; h+ _/ Y# |5 jB : I'm really sorry.9 y& B4 |+ o3 l
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?& m. Z7 h+ S$ k; }3 V. M
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help) G V/ f- m" `
请求协助
+ S" V. k' O( Y" r8 q; j7 s" k! g$ }1. Can you help me?. [2 o% Q' N4 H2 L1 q2 D+ O3 L! X7 J$ C
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
" i) }! `; \, U$ v0 S# {. ]@reassure someone: `7 e4 N: R2 |. H+ L
为人打气
' J9 m4 u" q9 W: f! h1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. r' K! ~0 a' q- u2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.* o$ j' v3 h9 s" U$ \
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@ask if someone found something% h' G! H) _7 C( U
询问别人是否捡到东西
. g( `) x: Z B9 a1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?$ w9 n3 Z) x2 ?
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?" F( i! v: U; ` ]& ~% e
) A i6 t3 `' p# }1 z2 h@introduce someone
$ e. S, o: k5 }% ~* N; s$ k2 N介绍别人
( `- {# b) F$ c; x- ?1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- D" i( u7 R0 f3 G5 M3 O2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.8 d- F9 V4 ~( P8 ^' @
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@respond to an introduction
6 S9 a( x' G1 N- T5 C) f介绍后回答
3 I: U8 g; Y! w0 F: C. F+ ~1. A: My name is Robert Jones.! E: j9 m4 n) l3 j' ?, {: W( |
B: How do you do?
3 {( `) g7 m QA: This is my brother Jim.2 D& j3 |, }2 m6 s
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.7 a- E" t' D( ?0 a
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@correct yourself
( t8 m" B/ d9 {" f改正言辞错误( J# Y0 O$ T0 M: N2 J. q
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
. t/ k* u* }. L- G3 E2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 E6 o6 w- u# U( w' c5 d; F( W% j* J) cB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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! Z4 T7 Y% c2 ?8 C@offer
: L+ ?$ ]( z) S/ m2 r* I善意帮忙3 E1 X S! b* P' d. Q
1. Would you like something to eat?! t8 d3 r; y+ V5 Z' Y: l4 o& G# h- c
2. Can I drive you home?5 J' L/ G' E @; ?
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@thank someone8 }, J$ ?% o& ^+ b8 j4 O
向人道谢
4 n; t& H1 b" v1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- m3 K! g; J& j9 g) p3 P0 l( G; U. b
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% u" L) Q7 ?( e; f5 _* l@respond to thanks8 v+ m4 f4 Y& O7 c
回答别人的道谢% P$ w" N& N& m: ]+ h3 E. Q, r( ]/ b
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 E5 V' `3 f F! k4 k$ Y& l8 VB: Oh. It was no trouble.. t( A9 r! [) R; W
) U+ Q8 |$ u2 J! g/ l: p) z$ X@accept an offer
6 e' b* W% t& Q8 \0 ?% B( r接受别人好意
. p/ N, C& j/ S& ^: s1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* n" ~. n0 Z- Z, Y6 oB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
+ I' W& v/ n2 u8 D% ?$ NA: Would you like something to drink?
; P$ N( J; t' a3 w. y1 X; t" _B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 K/ f/ l7 x+ p: l; e
3 ? L7 E7 t: a( M6 V@refuse to offer" y" ]/ H$ ]) G
婉拒别人好意
/ G3 ]! n+ o. M$ H' v5 m; X/ x* {1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 a* O# q( |8 t( Y# B2 t9 H5 O7 pB: No, thanks.' {" y) F4 g8 q6 U
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?* |& y) s6 o @
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
% h, G3 o8 M: U6 T5 g! Amyself.$ l% h. s# ^- \# B B8 c$ H
5 F4 P7 ?3 l6 L4 K# g9 x, m@Here they are.7 V; e6 K1 t b" m1 V; R
就在这里。
) B5 |7 [5 _9 C! M@The traffic is very heavy.
9 ]$ n- K( L' _0 P交通非常拥挤。5 i, K& ]3 Z& _, p5 [
@Me, too.0 ^2 m6 f* {, m. Q6 a
我也要。& N7 l9 V, l% K, b
@Take it easy.8 k c0 l4 ^+ |# V y/ f
别紧张。
1 k, [ V( L2 v7 Y@You really saved the day for me.
, U3 K8 l) i6 b! a你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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* D! h* a+ E3 Q6 k/ u: B' F4 Z@ask for help
0 U! V: x, ~4 T" V+ b9 F) F2 s3 n( |请求协助
8 j4 R6 ~- W, h, G8 F6 p0 u1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
4 j- W5 @* a: RM: Yes, what can I do for you?
6 b6 u9 x( L0 L C% u! g2 N2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: @4 l( A& g! T0 ]: {; T
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met M0 U( p' g6 |' H3 e! S5 z
见面人士道别
4 `! ~( {% B$ T7 u5 l0 b2 Q1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: s0 ^% G. | a7 `( R5 r% ]" y! ?F: See you later. Have a good time.& [* |: M, r: L
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ V6 I3 K3 i+ p" E$ {6 j
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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( T/ @4 G" X( i% ?7 @! C4 Y@apologize
( J2 Q& C# W( a: @* ?致歉
8 e& F' }5 G. L% a1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% F6 f* _5 G: a6 G9 l, X; w
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.8 M/ a/ g" p# I) B# S
8 z% I7 b4 R) I. [, e/ G; G; {) h@give directions
6 o+ |5 E1 I6 t9 F S指路
^# z8 A& \* p F1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
3 n' M, i: U' {: I1 |" [M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
* |3 _6 n4 D& ]# |7 |7 Y% a& G. ~2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?8 l% C7 d/ f* L6 j0 d' h
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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9 [; W/ _4 Q$ J# m@make excuses H2 i5 _' A% G5 B
辩解& Q4 K+ C2 L+ P B! `1 {; G5 L2 a
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 A2 O, D g- L+ a: q( K; ]. _2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.5 G; [' {5 u7 c5 l
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@accept an apology
2 n* E6 C9 r6 h3 ^3 P A. d0 S+ B6 @+ o接受0 M/ b/ p0 U, i- K1 a7 i
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.& a( H1 P0 r1 G0 G* @3 V8 H: `& S
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.# ?5 _3 I- Z' `4 r/ M
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you, H% `: {1 `; n+ Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你" I: I+ d2 I8 c2 y$ C
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 @( \1 I! N" ^( p" z6 P, u$ w/ y2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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" K/ z; M0 @2 z- D. M4 N c! {4 S@accept a gift$ d/ y4 X. x7 X
接受礼物
! c5 s9 k9 \' ^, p$ y `# W1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.9 x2 V1 F8 b+ i9 _; I9 @
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
* F( f+ t N/ u1 r5 \7 f点菜或点饮料
! P: ^6 F' k$ s( b7 {$ e1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 q* v2 [/ \" L, \+ q3 [M: I'd like the mee krob.
4 l2 k. ~ y" r! B* V2. F: Would you like something to drink?
8 g, a7 y9 _$ H# }/ B5 mM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( h: b! U* f; ]6 @9 t. R- l$ g+ P
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@make a suggestion+ X6 ~# D2 [; `2 l1 z- O6 ~
提出建议
: v* D: f* N+ p5 F, v! K" m7 @1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" O; _+ \0 p# S/ o- @; _! v2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 P3 T0 B2 U, m2 v C/ T
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@greet someone
: A$ ~' F, b) R3 l0 G! s5 J6 z欢迎. a6 c& ^) [7 K6 e& ]
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.1 D7 |" m4 r6 Z% v1 X
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
- i+ L9 Y; v" L9 L问别人的职业" `" S$ e7 o1 N6 g% i
1. F: What do you do?; R* {, ?# O4 B7 ?
M: I'm a dentist.
1 O4 |" Z: l8 B1 K3 h& L) [2. F: May I know your job?
( V6 I. i7 P' ^7 J iM: I'm a journalist.: ]/ C) U! c) \: K8 f
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@excuse yourself
- b8 M1 V: ?+ T请求原谅
' ^9 L/ J% M, r* h) R9 \" a2 w. U# l1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 b Z3 n$ q) h/ o1 T6 I
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
* }3 ^' {# L; v8 N5 ]8 H f询问对方的困难9 v) \6 R8 n5 v0 x
1. F: What's the matter?4 i/ E* }- Q3 y/ X! u' A s+ W5 k
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
5 [ Z8 X; V6 P; Dcompany immediately.7 t! J; U( c! S4 h
2. F: Is it serious?+ o7 q x0 W( R9 `( @( Z0 l
M: No, it's just a stomachache.7 d/ L" g( u4 Y! w
: h( b Y* T3 B3 X1 y@express concern. {; d% Q1 P: O5 K
表示关怀+ l" b/ Y% m5 S: \7 [/ W; U) d
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' x' d8 t7 P: t9 \' v/ {* ~
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
. |: f# A* l6 V Y' P* h( T0 ^2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
! ~ k0 w! I7 KM: I hope your daughter is all right.+ t; O9 m8 }" g% ]- S1 ?
1 o. L7 P$ l2 d& D@ask about a past event
8 C h7 n: y) L6 a T8 A询问已发生的事情
) e' G: p2 C- y" C1. M: What happened?4 b8 V! X+ [) C7 r( q8 |; D3 P
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; J7 H8 X8 Z9 J5 _, u6 }8 B' A$ [
2. M: What happened?
% _$ k g' L0 m1 Q# |F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem" W$ k# u' f4 N3 r" j
询问对方的困难
& Y' _1 w% j9 N% M" h& f1. M: What's wrong?
/ u1 [( w) b8 T# p. g1 x0 z8 HF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
6 Z% D0 ]3 Y% f2. M: What's wrong?
7 ]! U5 H+ l3 f, q" j! F3 ZF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
% g! n0 i" w& H3 u' C- J表示惊讶+ F0 N u1 U7 g" y
1. M: Who's that?$ B6 p5 c7 w! `' H6 |. K: e) }3 U1 Z
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
" }* i9 w v1 `) ?2. M: What's the matter?! k- |& q. y0 b1 q5 v% N9 j: |' s
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found., b" I, ]6 K1 u% [6 K" F
: |! |9 D8 H& k, C7 [@leave someone after a date
/ U6 D Q* Y9 ^+ B! R5 h6 E约会后临别说辞. r* Q i9 b6 u3 j0 r6 m
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
5 r% q! A/ P+ ?0 u$ F3 ~F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 {8 D4 B" o) G! ]3 I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% O; |8 `8 Z( v" YF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.' Q6 C0 q. a( x. l- q) q
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour, Q( k; p+ N7 i1 y: s6 T
为太晚造访致歉
# V2 P. b6 w9 O9 }" v* [2 J1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
' n0 n3 Y0 G( X6 k0 c. }; E9 CF: Oh, no, not at all./ }. T& k' k+ d
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.7 _- [: I" E7 j. Q) n- d' C V
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. E5 v# h- P s, i ^( W3 |@accept an excuse8 ?$ J/ g8 v- E
接受对方道歉
3 O& H$ y5 |6 p3 J" O4 ]1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late./ ]/ g: d; ~$ |' E
F: Oh, no. Not at all.. o+ M' c) |. @
& ]2 r$ j" ^* _' M. C@invite someone to enter/ x* C& x2 Z D, j7 g3 i
邀请别人进门
3 |# K0 y1 J* n Y, `3 R% {1. M: Julia.
! J. u" i x' n/ m/ {) O6 IF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.& F* t2 d, F9 |$ N$ p; p# s
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ M! N+ M$ [& \+ B1 M' W
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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S7 D( L E9 D@make a promise
2 g& `9 m% f: R \' z9 [+ X许诺
# }0 t' k7 Z6 q! u9 N* S1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
# O I' I+ d7 a6 w% R2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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! @ I. y4 S% ?@leave a group of people' ~) B1 Z% c$ @& |# h/ c
告辞
4 W3 o) _" M1 H1 w( Y. B B$ d7 b1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 Z( |6 x- G+ v5 ?( s" E+ n g1 |
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.; i r+ j& n4 P7 c5 B
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@What do you want?( q7 ?: h. ] M
什么事?) D5 b; x' i# t9 g4 u' e! p
@After you.% N/ T% h& ]$ y( k+ r, Y
请先走。
/ M2 S9 C* L- ?- ^" b- t@I'll take care of everything.
1 Y4 P& N6 g! ]- H0 y我会好好照料一切。
! @ H0 b) d r7 u@I'm not complaining.2 m$ w- A+ z e! j. y
我不在意。
8 f0 I; s3 D+ P' M@I never like that umbrella stand.
8 g6 Y6 F$ O% Q4 t7 F8 a我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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5 p( `' Z. E7 Q5 p. \% K- cThree
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@express excitement:
$ X `9 R; w3 m( P& r z表示兴奋
& y6 t$ P, {% H# R7 g' G* ~1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( }, j5 B9 G5 g% fOh, I am so excited.- f) _5 J; @" {9 e" s. v! t, K
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
9 y' Z7 _) S* Q1 a: \$ O% c9 ]Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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' ~8 r6 S1 D3 J) {5 t* q! v- d@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:2 E4 N* m' m6 P3 ^6 O/ r$ f# |- L
谈论未来特定时间的事
7 f2 |' X$ k8 o1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
4 E$ ]! j" r, R- ^! Y" I# W2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:5 o3 g, V# u- U4 `( k% \3 r
谈论未来安排
3 h& o5 @; o s2 m1. When does he arrive?
& O: y4 W+ h: A2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 t# i& c: i: _3 t0 ]: j7 s3 k0 [0 H* I: _
@express approval or agreement:
& ]# c/ f: U4 J; I" ?表示赞同. s+ e2 S% u" Z/ \0 ^) i
1. He'll be happy here.
" I: i$ S. F: H4 GThat's for true.$ i: w7 w5 C2 c7 A
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% W- d, C( a" O
That's a neat idea.% l; m6 ^' ^$ P% R+ a7 W# v
h k9 ?4 ]" s@express admiration:. o x8 C7 S: }
表示钦佩
* L: w0 Z7 R5 j+ }5 @, G/ E1. He'll get here by himself.+ |/ G6 `! I% y) W! v$ n- p
He's something!
( a; i6 U( m! A \) L2. Bob repaired your car.1 @/ C3 R( a9 `
Oh, he's great./ B+ j" c: z$ M8 |
4 N& Y. O: Z- O( w* i5 e6 o@express an opinion or belief:) c! g) n+ T# o
表示意见或信念. o( Q5 f1 O4 L J* c" m3 u
1. I think he will win the next round.
I( e, ?% h& p( S2. I guess it's snowing.
* v, S+ H9 @/ |3 M4 P6 C) A3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
1 @& s3 Y- M E; t, [) _
2 n3 w' }- w% A# @@say two people are alike:
5 g9 S, U( x; V, q9 ~说两人相似
& p$ R& z. e5 \: f1. She always reminds him of Grandma." Q2 u3 j6 O2 T
2. You are another James Bond!
+ d' _2 a% x" V" B4 r& E7 r2 D; N2 j3 Z9 H6 |* G
; i2 n9 g0 ^& r8 W. e$ l
@ask indirectly about something:
& C7 m8 t# l) ^. w3 V间接询问) o8 L9 O6 F/ z
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
6 I& |, O1 ?- Q1 Y) f" }0 t% Q2 FIt's locked.
( j* R4 n6 X! w7 }" a% j2. We were just wondering about this seat.
& f% j5 `& Z8 {/ d& TOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
9 b6 y7 B: f) R2 _ ^
) W6 U: F8 e" {( \3 b+ g@offer help:: o- N" u5 ?% T6 N$ o% T
提议协助: P2 M9 @: s# I/ }: \! T5 A4 {. U7 i
1. Let me help you with this.' R8 E6 X1 f: M; @) j/ L& n/ U6 J* D
Oh, thank you.. X8 x( [6 V9 r8 Q8 t3 l( J
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
! c% B* D/ T6 \Thank you very much.
- A6 [9 M" s. j* B5 t- M J9 `0 X1 ^- I5 {' v" f* D
@ask for help:
5 J, F" B$ }7 s, U请求协助
5 ?7 y$ i7 d/ S1. Would you kindly hold these keys?" |5 `* ?+ ?1 {, V) F
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) t3 }6 ^7 o8 k
b9 r& C. W- r: @* J- E }! @@tell someone not to hurry:
- _6 ~$ c. e9 k7 d( Y" {告诉对方不必急
7 [% N' ~5 N# a$ b1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.5 c: i0 ` N; G& ^
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., {/ w d; b+ j" [9 w# G, Z! k
Take your time., c n* A: g2 s! K, u. t6 F9 w. ~
: R, N& t/ q) S: l7 F. }7 ?" X; A' g
@express similarities:
4 H+ r9 ]6 e- i$ ~, }$ y表示相同、一致! @% y4 {6 D2 \; |5 X
1. I am a journalist./ J. q% B3 D/ |3 w! W. R
I am, too.0 E; i' `/ K# K! \7 C8 X4 A* X% B" {- M
2. I work for the BBC.
$ O2 n6 A( @1 y h; `' W/ @Oh, I do, too.
0 z0 X/ P0 V% r4 M$ d% l
# |4 Q# G* g7 w! j. ^ k$ [@respond to good news:
; T3 P; `8 r. Y+ w/ B) R道贺& O4 D' ?( R5 p2 ]6 `
1. I've got a promotion.
( ] D* K% O+ U0 q7 e8 }Congratulations!& Z* m+ w- t' }# W. a& Y
2. I've won a lottery.
7 k$ S$ Q ^# t! Z5 J" k9 ^( FOh, congratulations!5 P: Y! q7 {7 g" [% Q% X5 V
4 f z$ f P% ~6 b2 d( Y5 C
@express excitement about a future event:3 [& b2 g( f) }. K
为未来某事兴奋
^& t9 e( H6 S8 O1 o J1. You said you have family in New York.' r# S, E+ r6 M" C' A$ V" D- `! A
You must be excited.' N: n. ^9 J* r9 @, v% j
I can't wait to see them!
6 d: O: ~; j/ i) F: l3 ]: T2. We will soon land in Rome.
. L# |5 y: M: LI can't wait to go there.
! N3 f4 p8 T/ z, e2 |% G8 W4 l0 ]8 L+ p/ N; Y3 v8 C: C- ?
@say something doesn't bother someone:5 [4 g u% V1 q5 Z0 H0 Z
说某人不在乎某事& f% i7 ?0 p1 g( U! L0 `
1. Some people don't mind being alone.3 Z: N) B9 u* v6 s1 O1 F
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
( V* c9 h, N. _7 b1 d) g" N" U
! k. @5 [) O9 x' D% \. ~$ F@wish someone a happy visit:
2 H3 C# b4 k. n* U祝对方来访愉快
& @* L" D$ v+ Z1 K0 \( Y1. I will be here for about a week., C; e7 ^/ u! B) E% n7 l
Have a good stay.
" J, w+ b( J. s: \8 H2 H2. Enjoy your stay in New York.5 \( _/ }# H) v" h2 K
Thank you.
}. F- B1 z8 z0 j& f4 U7 f- C$ g6 B( x
@invite someone to visit you:
6 l2 A/ O) `! }邀对方来访8 k0 v8 D- s# Q8 q$ H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
7 b/ ], p3 C% `& h9 h% D+ G% DThank you, I will.
( \; D8 L& ^, C, `5 b7 n+ D2. I'll be in Boston next week.' S9 q2 t$ S4 I; ^
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up. M" \7 n+ G6 D W
% H& m8 C6 J" `. d
@accept an invitation:+ p; F: M8 g/ ^7 w2 \
接受邀请# Y B. h# f! C# e
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( ^+ [! ?& i+ X6 r* f
OK. You name the day.% Y4 \2 i& _1 ^/ q$ [! ]! o1 z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this( C: g0 `& |, p0 S) Z
evening.
! o7 L9 f3 L* I- _) `Fine. You name the restaurant.# R! g% a# B: ^
4 @) ^2 W5 S A2 v, _@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:! S; x @' M/ S* s. @8 T6 G$ D7 ^
睹物(人)怀旧) _+ |+ C+ {. h! m" Y
1. This picture really brings back
' ?4 a4 E1 ^# W( u2 |memories.
$ X* @ b: T' E- X2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% i! C8 X" R9 L- {1 M* hmemories.
5 D3 U6 d N: [1 \- I8 @3 `. a- g, b/ X
@express regret:
* s9 O/ I6 I, T J; T J表示遗憾# ], T: u% ^% q! z1 a' x
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.' c3 p' c- ?) ?+ Q; H. ?
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
% C r" ~2 i. m3 n$ g2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.4 Z' a- D; t. c) a; P1 |
She is sorry, too.8 a6 q! q5 }: C6 p2 ^" A+ I
. B- x+ A, H: ], q
@say you are pleased to see someone:
7 R+ [/ t _& y4 ?+ D8 ^, _6 [. w8 e# E表示高兴见对方" z, \7 b- E: \. Q+ `3 p
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.8 c$ q5 P6 [8 ^1 F4 A/ M, R
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 Z2 t" W- f6 }/ }* f; R9 }Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; `0 [& C+ M1 [3 ~( U) D6 b
( N) f3 D# d. Q3 h; ~
You're a big girl now.) r# i0 d2 ^3 D) ]- U0 \# O
$ H7 ?/ [+ w4 p- _! t, H& O
@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 c: `9 w" j% B: [) b2 t# w4 ]+ T
祝对方睡得好
- z, W1 J+ e" |: N" q2 |/ A1. Good night, Charles.
2 N$ s+ @5 o( J6 NGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! N9 M6 `) z/ n- H+ U
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.1 k: F+ f9 x' @$ j' q+ U( p
x$ Z8 n) r" R( K7 j O* M: a@express similarity:
$ @7 B y4 U- b/ ]( _* |表示相同处
' T, J4 L$ |$ L1 F3 e; i3 G1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.* N: H+ I" m3 @' T1 G
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 v/ a8 F7 j& @4 r6 R/ I* n: ]
# L, q+ w4 v" ?! Z; }1 ^" d4 O1 ?2 {( r5 ~, p4 ]# a* M: c
@That's for sure.. c3 q. c9 a5 T5 J: a
我同意你的看法。
8 ~* J$ p0 z, V5 N! k1 J% S/ z@I've got it!
" ~ h1 E4 W r! a7 Q% m. W$ a我有一个主意了!" t, C" S. p4 Y; n+ D! ]8 G
@He's something!
) D F( @2 v" a+ u1 r0 e他真了不起!
% L" V; D( ~) Z; `$ E@Take your time.
1 o, c0 W9 l8 P+ k+ U5 i$ b# ^( A慢慢来,别急。! e. d* L# x& `+ I& F
@I can't wait.
5 u2 Z5 J p9 A4 o2 |) l0 e我很兴奋。
- X( @6 j- v9 C5 o4 t7 ]@That's a neat idea.7 @" b( {0 I: w& H# W& t) d5 W
这是个好主意。
O* C. K. L6 P% {# s@Look (us) up!
# j. J2 {# j4 e9 X/ W y0 V与(我们)联络。
1 \3 V8 n* U# o0 L, N; ]
$ Q( s, T" ~. l+ W X, d! M9 t$ m; w
Four& H5 d# R9 W- x2 Y& @ O6 S; [0 i
8 F% k) h# o2 H& T* h) {
@express a possibility7 x5 T1 q6 E) k: ~
表示可能性9 P0 ?$ X& r. \2 y
1. I could work out in your class ...
5 G9 V" Z# [ u' o( k2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
) @2 n( F& \4 H2 @( ^* M2 h$ u3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 _* u, N1 e" A( N/ {$ N4 J& G
4. I could swim to the ship.' M) x8 k/ H4 X2 ~
- u" D$ {& J ]# g. K/ k* g
@say something is easy0 x* b0 ?- C" h0 S( n- P
说事情容易
/ m6 d; z9 L. N1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
/ C! @, y. ]+ |B: No problem.6 @4 c$ b6 n8 ?9 F. p/ G
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
: J+ b! [/ C s- Y4 d0 I+ `5 y9 y zB: Yes, it's a snap.
1 W. X- u+ z, m( W+ B5 B8 e1 G3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
7 c/ V% k& Q! I; `B: Yes, no sweat.+ V$ _5 A/ w0 P) L
4. A: Can you lift the box?# A: ?1 K' }6 l* f( s3 G- J
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ I! o( ]; } J B7 v0 M" H, a: z6 c7 g8 X
@say something is difficult. k( l5 ^1 v+ n% z& k7 Y
说事情困难
" o5 Q0 [+ h# Z) {* F: w. S1. A: Is computer programming easy?
- [& G7 v* Z. d( NB: No, it's rough.
: C/ }' M* m) @4 E7 @" i2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! O! p$ g, j6 F; z! H6 |: t7 {
B: Very difficult. It's tough.9 ?3 G `7 N. G: r6 ^2 ]4 ~
! Q9 I. N1 z; _+ R( t@express certainty' B5 ^8 j( S$ r3 M' E0 W2 j
表示肯定
3 A, A( A2 Q k. W+ w: `1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ @/ p0 G" ?& ZB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.7 n2 B% Y1 q- G1 f2 {2 [
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
/ j/ L1 n; |& m$ B3. I bet I can win the competition.7 ] V$ X7 U' h2 T7 _% C9 z1 V
@say to telephone someone
/ a U& `# i( W8 R5 U. c6 |0 j说打电话给某人+ J: Y* ]& c! f3 L
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) h0 w- c/ n V5 QB: Give him a call.
. I3 ?3 e3 F2 e3 }* y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: U; z. Y* ?4 F z6 u
now?7 |3 j+ E: N j; s" u. I( Z3 `
B: Call him.
8 c* N. s# \! O! i) G0 o' K8 V0 K) ~* N& f7 K$ O. ]
@say you are leaving for a place
$ ]" E- F' }# l: W! Y7 d6 \! V1 k说自己正要出发+ n, b! v" j- C4 {: B) t7 S) U
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.! q. u v' Q7 t/ T6 E% x
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ q& p5 l3 M% e; ^7 B3 a" {2. A: Be here at ten.6 q. I3 `0 n, L: C1 y7 j
B: I'm on my way over.# V p; ]8 _, t, m
4 c5 G- K0 I J& S: d# t4 c/ y0 ^0 A5 i) t
@remind someone about something% } s& P+ U! S, S" U% N
提醒对方 f! r/ |& n/ @6 q2 S D d! S. {
1. And that includes Susan.' l0 m5 y! y+ P2 C( T/ F: m
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
" t. i3 _. F3 [' _3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. U9 {" r$ H* c, aB: Don't you forget.
0 L( A# o8 c9 D0 d5 k1 F4 L, ^" X4 M5 S8 x) j! O
@say something is arranged
8 h8 b9 g* m" S说事情安排妥了. p+ I# Q) f) ?. x2 i1 V1 Q- N
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?5 N$ L* `+ E2 v' P
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 u4 y/ K" q! K5 G& ]: Q2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?7 k$ {% p5 I! a8 e s- M
B: Yes, it's all set.- e$ Y f! p) y5 ~/ A1 U! ^! p
- Y$ p- Z6 v$ I" e! H: |8 J3 Y8 a@ask about someone's job5 _: R& |. K7 {. z8 f
询问对方职业% |: r: W# J+ W- U; y: k6 L; N8 {
1. A: What do you do for a living?* w% r5 E7 b0 @/ n: I
B: I'm a journalist.6 r7 a/ W8 X+ V$ a
2. A: What's your occupation?: z# q& v9 T u: {- x; k/ P
B: I'm a teacher.
( _4 v1 z, V$ L& |* U6 B, N3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ y8 o8 t0 i4 `3 z' D. i; |; gB: I'm an engineer.+ G6 Q* T4 a/ Z/ _
8 \7 J% B1 I1 u
@make a suggestion
% M% M' G! c+ Q8 v+ a* ]4 S提出建议" r$ h7 ~ F8 D k* R9 l
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
2 _3 }5 j: j& v2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
* V% B9 ]) w! e6 o3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
: O2 z/ z5 E0 b9 [# c4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
( K1 m' ~7 B9 s, v: ~' b5. How about today?
; d. ?5 V4 I& A. Q- O, s6. How about Saturday evening?
8 C& j8 A; Q" }# W( Q3 k5 @7. How about next Friday?
6 N7 w! y. o8 w4 J3 L0 \$ ?- v/ t: L# t, B2 \+ U+ @* D o
@propose a deal
) {- i, o( c* e5 n5 }' \提出交易条件: x# W; Y# m) x: i0 }4 N9 x' g
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.' l" O) j5 T7 z: v' N. m, ~
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 O" V* C L" Q# p, @1 V
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.' I: n+ U$ e# X0 E! w# c
0 E7 V3 p' R) `! t$ D@persuade someone. l% i# \% k* O
说服对方
6 ^6 \- E9 @; L% a1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?0 \0 ?, K& J8 x' L2 R: u
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
3 R' G) }3 e8 {( P- d8 ^4 u1 M D3. Don't you think it would save time?2 X, A% G3 j: @
0 ^& o, p5 C# }5 ?
@introduce an explanation
$ b9 h7 \2 ?0 f+ }# Y引出解释3 D- o2 g9 P& u
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
( ]: n; G& x$ j+ _. p
- y' G7 N2 I1 s@react to news you expected
/ R! _, I# B! Y$ o# c+ P回应盼望已久的消息
& c# h F3 X4 ^: u9 D* b: l* H1. A: I failed history, Mom.
u8 M6 X9 \( o% {! t, ~ y7 }B: I knew it!9 W+ n$ i* v: P. v3 v
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.7 U: ?( a* \& x
B: I knew it!
/ i4 b. M- j- \3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
% ~5 `- h c% v- d5 @2 c" F6 xB: I knew it!
! w' P( B: v) [2 x
9 z7 S w3 ?3 z B. M) q@remind someone
& \3 Y3 W1 c" l0 Q提醒对方$ b* V$ }0 V4 B+ \0 K7 ?
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& F) K, Q: Y, H; V, G8 r7 H; A8 H2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
2 m, }9 Q# L+ X4 [$ e& N3. Don't forget to write down the code.
: ]3 w- [7 q% e# f
! ~. [& q, q4 m' k' k) y' S@say you're enjoying something
E5 N/ U. H. R& s( l说自己喜爱某事2 G- Y9 w: d2 `( k9 _
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...4 N1 H; j m9 i4 F$ d7 e1 h
B: This is fun. How interesting!
( [0 l# x, ?( J6 N: k3 Z2. A: One, two, three, go .../ v S) J6 H# e, ?& ~/ g" p
B: This is fun.. }4 \: | O7 M& s5 F* u4 `/ |% H) Y
/ c9 W2 U0 J% i2 e# A1 f@threaten or warn someone
0 p7 F: [5 M# w威胁或警告对方
, ~/ m( o$ ]' Q, x, R3 [0 q. F1. A: It's easy to do this.
o4 J ~4 T: ?; m/ LB: Just wait.. ]2 p* g: \+ P% n
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
/ \! @0 r3 ~! Y- Z9 }$ C* I LB: Just wait.
3 T: j( y% m+ m$ K T' [0 g3. A: This job is quite exciting.
q$ Q3 K$ e/ K" l; u; V9 bB: Just wait.
$ K' e4 H: E$ {* k. K9 N+ C: u3 V- `7 e3 E3 T8 ]! l8 C
@say something is finished
- D& K6 {$ B! M说事情已完毕
4 i7 E% f% ]" w. ^- d1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 q, D5 G6 F( C/ k( U( `2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. N) s2 j. F( _% J7 O; f. b1 M
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.! A* I, K# Q$ Y2 [
! y- Q' x) [2 H: W9 R- b# F7 T: l6 P3 u5 j; t& t+ V
+ A6 |( B+ D1 E
1 t. T8 ~8 |9 X$ x5 w
@It's a snap.
6 s; O/ Q7 Y" B9 y. R太简单了,毫无问题。
; r2 Y+ U$ u. V+ Z: d$ ~@No sweat.4 c8 H( B) A5 i1 y' Y) {
简单,绝无问题。7 X1 L7 v5 M2 Y$ S0 q9 q' q- ^' H. l- F
@You want to bet?. G) `4 p/ c& k$ |. L
你想打赌?5 I6 |9 W4 }; o- X
@Nope.7 X& {# R; q' x! ]* t4 m! K
不,没有。* R* J: P2 P1 b8 r4 b
@Anytime.3 Y, ~" X4 I: b' X8 Z- j( e9 y
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。+ g x# M' s4 t4 S9 O o& T( S
@You are kidding!
& f8 F/ g7 k3 C! c& e+ ?+ ?; {你在开玩笑吧!
9 V; `5 [) Q9 |0 _8 _7 @5 j@You think so?
8 a' `$ j! b9 V3 s你这样认为?
7 D. V/ E. g* b' O8 Q. Z@I'm on my way over.0 ^5 D. n! {$ o& s; y
我马上就来。
9 z. ?) w' h6 V@It's a piece of cake.
3 C" |, |( X9 C5 N9 u4 |: K毫不费力。
1 t( _ ]0 Q2 y' _' i@You are in great shape.
% q. P7 ?! F& q1 i你的身体很好。 |
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