AMA Demerit Reduction Defensive Drive Course 课程试题 跪求高手帮忙 急用！谢谢谢

C.Brian

跪求高手给答案

可以的话 解释一下原因 谢谢大家

$ _; G. X1 d5 u3 a
1.Which of the following are best practices with respect to backing?

    A)Back at 10km/h

# D' B* Y) j) e" U    B)All of the answers are correct

& z) \/ [) Y9 H" }    C)Back to the blind side of the vehicle
1 S) z) K; B0 n. q, }% `4 E
7 {% s3 Z% l, D' e    D)Avoid backing whenever possible
( \$ q# \9 O( o
   2.If you can't avoid a collision, what is the best action to take to reduce injuries?
( h2 i. _. a- z2 z" g; d  A)Lock your brakes and turn toward the ditch

    B)Use controlled braking and steering to collide with any objects at an angle
7 V2 Q' ^/ |) |. l& I2 [
8 F1 W6 e5 r1 _4 W7 h# L  k7 Y( q    C)Lock your brakes and steer hard to the left side of the highway
3 j3 }* }& W' k; Q' k
2 a7 N! L! N" G8 `. Y    D)Slam on the brakes and hit head-on
. \/ G5 B/ d% P5 i
    3.The most effective way to quickly stop a vehicle traveling at speeds greater than 60 km/h on wet pavement is to:

. l% P/ W* d5 e    A)Pump the brakes
0 M9 F9 B* o& r
- v/ h- o8 G: z0 T# t; w    B)Shift to a lower gear and squeeze the brakes

    C)Lock the brakes
# G* Y: x1 |- x) }- I5 Z
    D)Threshold brake

4 |% q/ k9 `2 X   

- K, ^& ~5 @' T% E7 K# h    4.When driving a vehicle equipped with ABS brakes, the best way to stop in an emergency is:

( e. N4 E6 W2 E1 Z. ]2 R    A)Apply firm pressure on the brake pedal
* j* I; _( ]8 P6 k2 i3 O
9 F! X& b. ]5 q) ?# x( e    B)Quickly pump the brake pedal
9 W2 |% x9 l- J& |. a/ T
    C)Slowly pump the brake pedal

; q$ Z1 c* A' v4 p1 L    D)Press on the brake pedal until you feel a pulsating, then ease up
( ^/ E- x5 T5 D5 w4 H4 Q6 P
, p7 b( ?8 }4 ~- e- M1 F& M   5.What is the minimum distance ahead that you should look when driving?
& f- m+ G/ Y( A! ^
4 N" _) a6 N7 R   A)Four seconds ahead
8 G( ~) F& l) z4 k3 j- Q  b8 q9 [
    B)12 to 15 seconds ahead

   C) Four car lengths

   D) About 1 km
* b( A  h; q( }! P! j( {. q. Z
# P: d! p' @3 e( D: ]# \. h' m    6.Responsibility for the safe maintenance of any vehicle rests mainly with:

   A) The automotive department or service station

; W/ v/ c: J% D3 v# Y) X  B)  The owner/operator
9 C3 ]3 b6 }0 t4 d8 c
   C) Law enforcement officers
, O! ?5 P# S" A: [5 o  Y$ c8 l& d" b
  D)  The manufacturer
7 {* ^& [0 c. m5 @6 r
, }5 E) g: i4 q4 Q    7.The condition of tires on a vehicle is important because:
6 x8 s$ ~8 I5 J
   A) Contact between tires and the road stop the vehicle
& r0 e0 J; {) ]- O' |
  B)  All of the answers are correct
6 R0 J$ j6 |. ^5 a" P: I/ ?8 E
) U; t  G& O" B0 a; U# R0 t   C) Tires provide traction

- a1 ?% Z- X1 x& T# _! P5 ~4 Q  D)  Tires carry the vehicle's load
4 w4 b7 K2 x' |: q5 y, u
& W, e& i( ^+ v0 ]- v. o   8. A yellow traffic sign indicates:

  t! F' D! i, D- S   A) Roadside services

   B) A construction zone

% b/ I1 X# w7 j   C) A general warning
5 d4 g) e& q3 F
   D) A prohibitive message

9 c. f5 ^7 k+ G( N
* I; b  K  G+ M$ O9 s" B7 r# h   9. You are driving on a highway when the left front tire suddenly goes flat. You should:
0 c  d% P- _$ q1 j, |* [: x! z
" y# m3 X( P+ o+ n   A) Signal, pump brakes, and steer left
: x2 q& p( m% _1 _0 ]. w9 Q
   B) Signal, pump brakes, and steer right

0 e7 R( Z# A* ?, |6 p8 e   C) Grip the wheel firmly, engage ABS brakes, and steer right

7 N' N4 D0 i/ D, \) B* G/ T9 w1 P+ ^   D) Grip the wheel firmly, steer straight, and reduce speed without using the brakes
; e6 p2 [; n' A9 a( ]
; V/ W4 m/ Z* `  10.  Properly understanding an anti-lock braking system:

   A) Can help drivers be safer on the road
, b4 l; _) g/ E9 F: `* b9 a6 H$ S
  B)  All of the answers are correct
  W3 b% c2 K. ^# M
- P/ t; d& y) y: [# r: }  C)  Can greatly reduce the risk of injury
! R4 M* o; j7 w& ?
D)   Can reduce the risk of having a collision

4 D8 s* o- X& O2 H3 |
" A4 v! T' Z6 k1 w+ _8 h. w4 T- m   11. You should return to your lane after passing another vehicle once:

   A) The other driver signals with the lights

  B)  You can see the other vehicle in your rear-view mirror

  C)  Your rear bumper passes the front bumper of the other vehicle
1 S+ I: s) X" Y. d& L% E
  D)  You are 5 metres past the vehicle
: S& O/ L; r) F$ r
  |5 H" N# r5 n+ I- v* J5 w" }+ f  12.  To be proactive and reduce the chance of road rage in other drivers, you should:

1 I4 [4 o, i$ C3 ]0 B   A) Drive the same speed as all other drivers

+ g, w1 j' N8 u6 \4 v1 j7 U6 A   B) Signal 30 metres prior to turns in rural areas

6 s; W7 v0 f  [- M  C)  Keep a space cushion all around your vehicle
! o2 `1 N' x, F% y
  D)  All of the answers are correct

, \7 F: W0 H; g  13.  The first thing you should do prior to backing out of a parking stall is:
  c: f, u# g2 Q: |7 c) j5 S# [
  A)  Sound your horn twice
- A; u6 b1 Q- A
  B)  Proceed slowly
- F& N5 T8 d' }$ v
  C)  Walk around the vehicle to check for hazards
- {2 C7 v6 L4 {1 V6 e9 Q
  D)  Use your mirrors and look out the rear window

+ b$ B( p' k0 E, |! ]. s
2 k. D" I+ n' L) l% n% M8 O5 O   14. What causes most vehicle crashes?

  A)  Traffic laws
1 Z( ]5 B" J6 b& x# q3 W6 w, ?3 j8 w0 c
  B)  Defects in the road

  l1 y! Q0 P0 F& N  C)  Human error
* f2 L2 A$ x6 C* [
) e9 \4 g& P+ \5 I% a+ M. O  D)  Inadequate traffic controls
; u7 X# Y8 k4 G. h

  15.  A black/white or red/white traffic sign indicates:
( R9 z  y1 a  ]3 r& F: {2 y3 L3 b
A)   A construction zone

B)    A general warning
! q, g* n4 F7 H/ s; k1 B2 }
C)   Roadside services
3 B1 N; S) f7 r, p. U/ n3 o) g; f6 e; f
D)    A traffic regulation
; P; h; {$ q# R) [6 R
6 r+ k' Q% t& R" p$ T; {) f! s
16.   A flashing red traffic control light always has the same meaning as:
4 |; x5 M7 v$ z+ M* G" c
A)    A caution sign

1 G, v5 H- C, ]/ |B)    A yield sign
2 V. e: |$ |* K& m. G) U
1 ]; {9 L6 r  T5 Y9 X% X8 `9 ^C)    A stop sign

D)    An ordinary red traffic light

$ g0 C8 F; M$ ]2 R& u
0 e7 R; `* v; I8 k8 M3 B17.    The major factor contributing to cornering skids is:
. W& J- U0 T, C- `% u9 b) R0 v
  A)  Entering the corner too fast
2 e  p4 |* [$ j) V  U
: C; B$ f) n) S  f; W; ]# V: UB)    Driving with all season tires
9 i. T! M" }0 e# i; H7 _* l$ a! G. L
C)    Braking sharply while in the curve
- P' a- f- ^" r+ O" C  x
D)    Being unfamiliar with the road and road conditions
# `4 G0 d1 n" [) m/ `

# o5 e& o# V9 l& [6 ]3 |  18.  You will anticipate better when driving in a rural area if you:
6 o8 z2 M0 d6 x( s5 Q# e

. [/ p/ l2 y  C0 ]/ r5 e8 u   A) Check your mirrors every 30 seconds

% s) [0 q0 i7 f: p4 _   B) Scan at least 25 seconds ahead


$ P$ S: {9 O9 d# r( _3 w
% Z2 B5 n5 r# w' ^$ U& w
1 h+ ]* p4 c( g3 l* G" {: g    19. Maintaining a 4-second following distance in wet weather conditions is an example of:

3 l. g* k' x! @+ D: m2 X   A) Time management
: ~5 S" A# w3 ^+ C% P  U# t' u
   B) Communication
+ F! W' J( g5 a, H% [0 s) E9 _: o
$ E# S/ o. y5 ^) A; I  C)  Searching

! j7 B; l+ l. T) A! s) \   D) Managing space
3 m8 l3 k0 n  N
5 ]) n4 t" F  W

  20.  When a vehicle loses traction in a curve and has a rear wheel skid, it is called:
; S! G3 P* O9 r( s( s  E- W3 @
8 e2 b+ K, \2 {* N: ^ A)   A braking skid
4 W+ ?; m. ]5 i: N! v- {) @& @" Z
" {9 u- w) x7 ^3 B) D' r* X B)   A cornering skid
9 @7 s% \6 p, L/ J& l
; e% D2 s# k# N' N9 c1 y4 x  C)  Power steer

  D)  Understeer

  21.  To keep a safe following distance in an urban area, a driver should:

A)   Keep at least a two car length following distance

B)   Keep at least a 2- to 3-second following distance

C)    Keep at least a 12-second following distance
7 o1 P# d( t6 Y( Z; H
& P4 r6 E5 I  e; I D)   Keep one car length for every 10km/h of speed